Faculty Syllabus
PHIL-1304 Introduction to Comparative Religion
Cristiana Conti
Credit Spring 2026
Section(s)
PHIL-1304-001 (18173)
LEC DIL ONL DIL
Course description
This course can be seen as an in-depth exploration of the fundamental religious themes that shape and connect cultures across the globe, offering a comparative perspective on the expansive religious experience. The work we will do in this class is primarily collaborative, which means that together, through discussions on the online forum, we’ll explore how different societies grapple with life’s big, enduring questions, such as the meaning of religion, the nature of suffering and evil, and ideas about death and the afterlife.

Image from Peter Vredeveld, “Buddhist Rituals and Religious Practices,” Original Buddhas (blog), n.d., accessed September 13, 2025, https://www.originalbuddhas.com/blog/buddhist-rituals?srsltid=AfmBOoplfBPZdDazJZqRQhnrEINFEhymaqMmZVwH8B-6jt-NiU7dLHSG.
Course Subjects
Our class is organized around thematic areas, and each unit will explore both primary sources and related scholarship on those themes.
Unit 1: Introduction: Studying Religion in a Global Society
Unit 2: What is Religon?
Unit 3: The Absolute, the Ultimate, the Holy
Unit 4: Origins and Founders
Unit 5: World Scriptures
Unit 6: Myths, Stories, and Histories
Unit 7: Suffering and Evil
Unit 8: Religion and Art
Unit 9: Ritual
Unit 10: Religion, Morality, and Ethics
Unit 11: Religious Experience
Unit 12: Salvation and the Meaning of Life
Unit 13: Religion, Personality, and the Individual
Unit 14: Religion and Society in a Global Age
Readings
Textbooks:
- Kent E. Richter, Understanding Religion in a Global Society
(Wadsworth/Thomson Learning, Belmont, CA, 2005). - Hedges, Paul Michael. Understanding Religion: Theories and Methods for
Studying Religiously Diverse Societies. University of California Press, 2021.
Further readings (non-mandatory):
- Ninian Smart, The World’s Religions (2nd Edition, Cambridge University Press, 1998)
Student Learning Outcomes/Learning Objectives
- Communication Skills: Develop, interpret, and express ideas and information through written, oral, and visual communication that is adapted to purpose, structure, audience, and medium.
- Critical Thinking Skills: Gather, analyze, synthesize, evaluate, and apply information for the purposes of innovation, inquiry, and creative thinking.
- Personal Responsibility: Identify and apply ethical principles and practices to decision-making by connecting choices, actions, and consequences.
- Social Responsibility (Civic and Cultural Awareness): Analyze differences and commonalities among peoples, ideas, aesthetic traditions, and cultural practices to include intercultural competence, knowledge of civic responsibility, and the ability to engage effectively in regional, national, and global communities.
Office Hours
Published: 01/16/2026 11:52:19