BIOL-2401 Anatomy and Physiology I
Bryan Hudson
Credit Spring 2024
Section(s)
BIOL-2401-022 (74152)
LEC TuTh 9:00am - 10:20am RRC RRC3 3330.00
LAB TuTh 10:30am - 11:50am RRC RRC3 3325.00
Course Requirements
Paired course: This course is designed for students entering into professional programs, with a focus on those pursuing careers in allied health. Many community college students interested in allied health and higher medical programs can benefit from gaining a background in basic biology prior to attempting more demanding and conceptually challenging classes. This course will cover many of the topics necessary to do well in your prerequisite course work and clinical course work. It will also provide you a foundation in laboratory skills and hone your problem solving abilities. The first five weeks of the course will revolve predominantly around BIOL1308 (introductory biology) while the second eleven weeks of the course will focus predominantly on BIOL2401 (introduction to anatomy and physiology I).
Course Description BIOL1308 (Introduction to Biology): An introduction to basic biological concepts including the metric system, physical and chemical properties of life, cell structure and function, cell reproduction, and metabolism. Critical thinking skills, study skills, and basic math skills are also included. This course is designed to prepare students to take the anatomy and physiology assessment tests, anatomy and physiology courses (BIOL 2401, BIOL 2402, BIOL 2404), and general biology courses (including BIOL 1408 and BIOL 1406). This course is not part of the core curriculum.
BIOL 2401: Anatomy and Physiology I is the first part of a two course sequence. It is a study of the structure and function of the human body including cells, tissues and organs of the following systems: integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous and special senses. Emphasis is on interrelationships among systems and regulation of physiological functions involved in maintaining homeostasis. The lab provides a hands-on learning experience for exploration of human system components and basic physiology. Systems to be studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, and special senses.
SKILLS REQUIREMENTS: Reading, writing, and mathematics proficiency as determined by the COMPASS or ASSET test, or by the statewide THEA test, or by providing an official transcript from another college.
PREREQUISITES: This course has skill prerequisite R which means you must have reading skills at ACC placement skill level 5 or above or you must have passed a state-approved assessment test (TASP or COMPASS) in reading or you must be exempt from assessment through transcript hours from another college or you must have appropriate ACT, SAT, TAKS, or TASS scores. For more details see http://www.austincc.edu/support/assessment/assessmenteligibility.php.
If you do not have the required skill and course prerequisites you must withdraw from the class. If you do not withdraw, the instructor will drop you from the class.
Readings
Textbooks and Materials
Required:
- Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrated Approach by McKinley, O’Loughlin, and Bidle. McGraw-Hill Education.
BRING TO ALL CLASSES, INCLUDING LAB.
- Access to Connect: McGraw-Hill Education is optional
- Safety glasses/goggles with Z87.1 rating
- Closed-toe shoes; must be worn for all labs
Lecture homework and Lab Handouts will be available on Blackboard.
Course Subjects
Paired BIOL 1308/2401 Tentative Schedule
Spring 2024
Wk |
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Lecture Topic |
Lab Topic |
Deadlines |
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1 |
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Mon Jan 15 |
MLK Holiday |
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Tue Jan 16 |
Syllabus/Introduction to A&P |
Lab 1: Safety Training/Intro to Human Body 1 |
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Wed Jan 17 |
Levels of Organization and Anatomy terms |
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Thu Jan 18 |
Body Cavities, Membranes, Regional terms |
Lab 2 Intro to Human Body 2 |
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2 |
Mon Jan 22 |
Metric system and practice |
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Group study guide for Intro 1 due Group study guide for Intro 2 due |
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Tue Jan 23 |
Dimensional Analysis and practice |
Lab 3: Metric Lab |
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Wed Jan 24 |
Atoms & Molecules |
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Thu Jan 25 |
Molecules & Bonds |
Lab 4: Dimensional Analysis & Graphing |
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3 |
Mon Jan 29 |
Molecules & Bonds |
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Tue Jan 30 |
pH/Acids and Bases/Buffers |
(lecture): Water and Properties of Matter |
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Wed Jan 31 |
pH/Acids and Bases/Buffers |
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Group Lab Report due: Metric and dimensional Analysis |
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Thu Feb 1 |
Biomolecules: Intro and Carbs |
Lab 4: pH lab |
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4 |
Mon Feb 5 |
Biomolecules: Proteins |
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Group Lab Report due: pH |
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Tue Feb 6 |
Biomolecules: Fats |
Lab 6: Microscope lab |
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Wed Feb 7 |
Biomolecules: Nucleic acids |
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Group study guide due: Microscopes |
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Thu Feb 8 |
Catch up and Review day |
Review day |
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5 |
Mon Feb 12 |
Exam 1: Water, properties of matter, chemical reactions, pH, biomolecules |
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Unit 1 Homework due Saturday, Feb 10th |
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Tue Feb 13 |
Plasma Membrane |
Practical 1 (Labs 1-5) |
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Wed Feb 14 |
Membrane Transport |
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Thu Feb 15 |
Membrane Transport and Osmolarity |
Lab 7: Membrane lab |
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6
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Mon Feb 19 |
Finish transport; Membrane Potentials |
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Group study guide due: Membranes |
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Tue Feb 20 |
Cell organelles |
Lab 8: Passive Transport |
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Wed Feb 21 |
Overview: DNA Replication/Transcription |
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Group Lab Report due: Passive |
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Thu Feb 22 |
Gene Expression Lecture |
Lab 9: Cell lab |
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7 |
Mon Feb 26 |
Tissues 1 |
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Group study guide due: Cells |
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Tue Feb 27 |
Tissues 2 |
Lab 10: Tissues 1 E.T. |
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Wed Feb 28 |
Integumentary system (Unit 3) |
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Group study guide due: E.T. |
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Thu Feb 29 |
Integument system (Unit 3) |
Lab 11: Tissues 2 C.T. |
Group study guide due: C.T. |
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8 |
Mon Mar 4 |
EXAM 2: Membrane (structure, transport, potentials), organelles, DNA replication/transcription, body systems, tissues |
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Unit 2 Homework due Saturday, Mar 2nd
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Tue Mar 5 |
Practical 2 (Labs 6-11) |
Lab 12: Integumentary |
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Wed Mar 6 |
Skeletal Tissues |
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Group study guide due: Integumentary |
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Thu Mar 7 |
Skeletal 2 |
Lab 13: Skeletal 1 Axial |
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Wk |
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Lecture Topic |
Lab Topic |
Deadlines |
9 |
Mon Mar 18 |
Skeletal 3 |
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Tue Mar 19 |
Skeletal 4 (joints) |
Lab 14: Skeletal 2 Appendicular |
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Wed Mar 20 |
Overview: Cell Respiration (unit 4) |
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Thu Mar 21 |
Overview: Aerobic/Anaerobic Respiration (unit 4 exam material) |
Lab 13 and 14: Skeletal review |
Group study guides 1 AND 2 due: Skeletal |
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10 |
Mon Mar 25 |
Exam 3: Integument, Skeletal system |
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Unit 3 HW due Sat Mar 23rd |
Tue Mar 26 |
Practical 3 (Labs 12-14) Skeletal anatomy |
Muscles 15 (Muscle Tissues) |
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Wed Mar 27 |
Muscles 2 |
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Thu Mar 28 |
Muscles 2 cont. |
Lab 16: Muscle 1 lab |
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11 |
Mon Apr 1 |
Muscles 3 |
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Tue Apr 2 |
Muscles 4 |
Lab 17: Muscle 2 lab |
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Wed Apr 3 |
Nervous Tissue (Unit 5 material) |
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Thu Apr 4 |
Nervous system 2 (Unit 5 material) |
Lab 18: Neurons (Unit 5 material). Lab 19 intro |
Muscle 15, 16, and 17 study guides |
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12 |
Mon Apr 8 |
Exam 4: Cell respiration, muscle tissues, muscle system |
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Unit 4 HW due Sat, Apr 6th |
Tue Apr 9 |
Practical 4 (Labs 15-16) Muscle anatomy |
Lab 18.5 Cranial nerves and Lab 19: Brain |
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Wed Apr 10 |
Nervous system 3 |
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Thu Apr 11 |
Nervous system 4 |
Lab 19 and lab 20: Brain dissection |
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13 |
Mon Apr 15 |
Nervous system 5 |
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Tue Apr 16 |
Nervous system 6 |
Lab 21: Spinal cord/PNS |
Labs 18, 18.5, 19, and 20 study guides |
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Wed Apr 17 |
Nervous 7: Autonomic Nervous System (Unit 6 material) |
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Thu Apr 18 |
Finish ANS and start Sensory (Unit 6 material) |
Labs 18, 19, 20, and 21 review |
Lab 21 study guide |
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14 |
Mon Apr 22 |
Exam 5: Nervous Tissues, CNS, PNS |
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Unit 5 HW due Sat, Apr 20th |
Tue Apr 23 |
Practical 5 (Labs 18-21) |
Lecture: Sensory 1 (Eye) |
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Wed Apr 24 |
Sensory 1 (Eye anatomy) |
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Thu Apr 25 |
Sensory 2 Intro Sensory Physiology |
Lab 22: Sensory Anatomy 1 with Eye dissection |
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15 |
Mon Apr 29 |
Sensory 2 Intro Sensory Physiology |
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Sensory 1 Eye study guide |
Tue Apr 30 |
Sensory 4 Eye Physiology |
Lab 24: Sensory Anatomy 2 (Ear) |
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Wed May 1 |
Sensory 5 Ear Physiology |
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Sensory 2 Ear study guide |
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Thu May 2 |
Sensory 6: Olfactory/Gustatory |
Lab 25: Sensory Physiology 1 |
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16 |
Mon May 6 |
Sensory 7: Catch up/Review |
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Unit 6 HW due Mon, May 4th |
Tue May 7 |
ANS Case Study |
Lab 26: Sensory Physiology 2 |
Lab 25 report due |
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Wed May 8 |
Exam 6 (ANS, sensory) |
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Thu May 9 |
Practical 6 (Labs 23-26) |
Required Online Comp final due Sun, Dec 10th |
* Changes to the schedule may occur. If they do, changes will be posted in Blackboard.
* PPE REQUIRED for lab class.
***ALL HOMEWORK IS DUE SATURDAY AT 12PM BEFORE EXAM***
***ALL DEADLINES ARE AT MIDNIGHT OF THE DAY THEY ARE DUE***
Student Learning Outcomes/Learning Objectives
Learning Outcomes for Lecture
Upon successful completion of this course, students will:
• Upon successful completion of this course, students will: 

• Describe basic physiochemical concepts that underlie the structure and function of cells 

• Describe the structure and function of the four classes of biomolecules 

• Describe the structure and function of eukaryotic cells and their organelles 

• Describe the processes by which substances move into and out of cells 

• Describe the structure and function of enzymes 

• Discuss energy transfer in cells and the pathways of cellular respiration 

• Describe DNA replication, protein synthesis, mitosis and meiosis 

• Analyze, synthesize, evaluate and apply information 

• Apply mathematical, logical and scientific principles and methods 

• Use anatomical terminology to identify and describe locations of major organs of each system 
covered. 

• Explain interrelationships among molecular, cellular, tissue, and organ functions in each system. 

• Describe the interdependency and interactions of the systems. 

• Explain contributions of organs and systems to the maintenance of homeostasis. 

• Identify causes and effects of homeostatic imbalances. 

• Describe modern technology and tools used to study anatomy and physiology. 

Learning Outcomes for Lab
Upon successful completion of this course, students will:
· Apply appropriate safety and ethical standards.
· Locate and identify anatomical structures.
· Appropriately utilize laboratory equipment, such as microscopes, dissection tools, general lab ware, physiology data acquisition systems, and virtual simulations.
· Work collaboratively to perform experiments.
· Demonstrate the steps involved in the scientific method.
· Communicate results of scientific investigations, analyze data and formulate conclusions.
Use critical thinking and scientific problem-solving skills, including, but not limited to, inferring, integrating, synthesizing, and summarizing, to make decisions, recommendations and predictions.
Office Hours
T Th 12:00 PM - 1:25 PM RRC 3315
NOTE Or by appointmentM W 1:30 PM - 3:00 PM RRC 3315
NOTE Or by appointmentPublished: 01/23/2024 13:21:37